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Wednesday, 23 June 2021

NMIMS SEPT 2021 SOLVED ASSIGNMENTS 9967480770

 

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INTERNAL ASSIGNMENT APPLICABLE FOR SEP 2021 EXAMINATION

 

Information Systems for Managers

1. Identify some of the Green IT practices being followed by any company of your choice to offset the adverse impact of their business on the environment. Please provide the benefits of using Green IT practices in quantitative numbers/statistics (for e.g Reduced energy consumption by 25%) (10 Marks)

2. The subject of “Information Systems for Managers” has impacted you so positively that you decide to convert your own house/building/apartment into a Smart Building. Suggest 5 innovative solutions towards a Smart Building & enlist their benefits for yourself and your neighbourhood. (10 Marks)

3. You are a medium sized Travel & Tourism company based in Mumbai by the name of “Kesari Travels”. Owing to the past developments of terrorist attacks & heavy flooding in Mumbai, you are very keen to have a Disaster Recovery/Business Continuity Plan in place.

a. What Disaster Recovery/Business Continuity features will you introduce for your company? Suggest & briefly describe at least 2 such innovative initiatives? (5 Marks)

b. If your IT consultant provides you a choice between ‘Real-time mirroring of your data’ OR ‘Periodic back-up of your data’ which one of the proposed solutions will you choose as CIO of Kesari Travels? Justify with 2 reasons behind your choice & decision (5 Marks)

 

Organisational Behaviour

1. Do you think the modern approach of OB is relevant in current times? Support your views with in-depth justification. (10 Marks)

2. Briefly explain the Big Five personality traits & rate any 2 individuals from your personal (relative or friend) / professional life (manager / client / co-worker) on the same. (10 Marks)

3. As effective as technology has proven to be during lockdown for most organizations across the globe, work from home for extended hours has its own set of challenges. Without much face-to-face human interaction with coworkers and clients, it becomes difficult to connect with our professional counterparts. These leaders to a drop in motivation levels and overall productivity.

a. In the given scenario, how can Goal Setting Theory be applied to improve performance? (5 Marks)

b. How will you apply McClelland’s Needs Theory to enhance motivation at the workplace? (5 Marks)

 

Financial Accounting & Analysis

1. This pandemic situations has drawn the attention of a lot of individuals to actively watch and participant in the Indian financial market. As a life-long learner, you also decide to understand the fundamentals of certain companies listed on the stock exchanges in India. One of your friends advised you to look in to the various techniques of financial analysis, as one of the way of evaluating the financials of business entities. You are done with getting an understanding about various techniques of financial analysis. Elaborate any five of the said techniques for financial analysis. (10 Marks)

2. Mahesh wants to start his business and for that he decides that he will take loan for Rupees 7 Lakhs from the Bank of Baroda. He also decides to use his saving worth 3 lakhs in the bank account to start the business. Discuss how these two transactions will be recorded in the books of accounts by passing the relevant journal entries? How these transactions will be reflected in the Books of accounts (that’ is in the financial statements)? Lastly, conclude your answer by stating the applicability of which accounting assumption/s you did the above mentioned accounting treatment/ recognition and presentation in the books of accounts. (10 Marks)

3. Take Britannia Industries Ltd as a case. In the context of its financial statements and annual report answer the following

a. It’s a largely acceptable practice among the corporate entities to pay dividend to its shareholders. Take Britannia Industries Ltd as a case. Discuss and differentiate the types of dividend the company paid for the financial year 2020-2021. Also, mention your understanding about what could be the accounting treatment of Dividend in the books of Britannia Industries Ltd. (5 Marks)

b. Discuss and share your understanding on any three profitability ratios which you feel relevant to assess the profitability of the company. (5 Marks)

 

Business Economics

1. “Demand forecasting is an important tool for predicting the demand for an organization’s products or services in a specified time period in the future” Enumerate any three needs for demand forecasting and discuss the steps involved in demand forecasting. (10 Marks)

2. From the given table calculate TR, MR and AR and highlight the relationship between total revenue (TR) and marginal revenue (MR). (10 Marks)

Quantity Price

50 200

60 150

70 100

80 50

90 10

3. A. The disposable income of Mehta family increases from Rs 5000 to Rs 15,000. As a result, the family‘s demand for milk and milk goods has increased from 30 liters to 60 liters per month. Calculate the income elasticity of demand. (5 Marks)

3. B. A drop in the price of lemons from Rs 100 per kg to Rs 60 Per Kg increases the quantity demanded from 1.75 to 7 kg per week. Calculate the price elasticity of demand. (5 Marks)

 

Marketing Management

1. You want to buy a car for your personal usage. As a potential customer, explain the stages that you will follow in the process of buying a car. (10 Marks)

2 Health and Nutrition Start-Up, Habbit makes consumer debut with a range of innovative & delicious Products. The Habbit Super Shake is a daily nutrition drink for the entire family. A glass of Habbit Super Shake covers all your essential nutrition requirements. It consists of all essential fibers, healthy omega, vitamins and minerals with zero added sugar to give a super start to your day. Considering that they have entered in consumer market for the first time, how the brand should be positioned in the market? (10 Marks)

3 Read the following Case & solve the questions given:

Bharat Motors has been selling the “Konard” brand of passenger cars in India for the last 60 years. Their car has been the leading car market share wise for the last 50 years. But, for the last 5 years the scenario has changed. Many multinational car companies have entered the country and introduced highly fuel efficient, user friendly, & high performance models in the country. The buyers have thus seen the market change from sellers to buyers’ market. Spectacular product characteristics have become the rule of the day. Resultantly Konard has rapidly and constantly lost the market share. Realizing that the company has no other alternative, they have tied up with a leading car company of Korea and are now ready to launch an absolutely new and drastically improved version of the old faithful Konard.

Questions:

a. Is the company’s strategy of tie up with Korea car manufacturer and the readiness to launch a completely newer version of Konard a wise decision? Justify your answer. (5 Marks)

b. Suggest promotional tools which the company can use to help it develop a completely new image for its product. (5 Marks)

 

Management Theory and Practice

1. You are hired as a trainer by Rustica Metallics, a newly setup organization dealing in manufacturing of metallic parts for automobiles especially electric cars. The CEO wants you to train the newly recruited management trainees about the Principles of Management. Explain the principles of Management to these newly recruited employees by taking the help of Henri Fayol’s 14 Principles of Management? (10 Marks)

2. You are part of a forum and research group where they are having a major discussion and research on Management. The core area of this discussion is whether Management is an Art or a Science. As the chairman of the forum, can you throw some light on whether Management is an art or a science or both and Why? (10 Marks)

3. SpiceJet, a famous no frill airline in India is losing its market share to its peers. The major reasons contributing to the same is that there is a lot of conflict in the organization due to which correct and timely decisions are not being taken. The company has hired you as a consultant to understand and solve this issue

a. Explain the different types of Conflicts that can arise in an organization? (5 Marks)

b. Explain what strategies can be used by SpiceJet to resolve these conflicts? (5 Marks)

 

Corporate Social Responsibility

1. Pick & choose a Sustainability report of any company (Indian or MNC) in the Services domain only & choose any one Clean Water & Sanitation initiative & any one Quality Education initiative being undertaken by the organisation. Analyze and explain the initiative’s qualitative and quantitative data in the form of a case, such that it showcases all the benefits, financial and non-financial that accrue to the company. (10 Marks)

2. If the city of Mumbai were to initiate a new position namely that of a Sustainability Chief & you were chosen as the Sustainability Head for Mumbai city, describe in brief atleast 10 innovative initiatives that you will implement to transform Mumbai into a truly Sustainable city. (10 Marks)

3. One of United Nations Sustainable Development Goal is ‘No Poverty’. The primary objective behind this goal is to end poverty in all its forms everywhere.

a. What according to you are five compelling reasons for the existence of Poverty in India? (5 Marks)

b. Suggest four strategies/action plan that can be adopted by businesses to make reduce incidences of poverty & ultimately eradicate poverty in India. (5 Marks)

 

Essentials of HRM

1. Assume you are the HR manager in a highly homogenous company that now wants to better reflect the diversity of the target client group in its employee population. What must you consider as you think about implementing your new recruitment strategy? (10 Marks)

2. Why do you think organizations can only achieve competitive advantage by investing on human resources and not on any other resources? Describe the transformation that HR underwent over the years. Discuss how the various challenges contributed to the evolution in HR. (10 Marks)

3. Case study: A New Compensation Program to Motivate Performance

Marie started her chain of 10 wedding boutiques approximately five years ago. She presently operates within South Delhi and has been enjoying record profits. Marie’s wedding boutiques provide full-service amenities to future brides, including wedding planning services, custom fittings, and locating hard to find wedding dresses. Marie’s customer service philosophy is that customers are number one and must be satisfied with their purchases. However, recently there has been a rise in complaints regarding the lack of friendly service being provided, and three long standing employees have threatened to leave unless their compensation is adjusted in response to servicing Marie’s very demanding clients. Currently, Marie pays all of her staff the same base salary without any benefits. Marie feels that this approach promotes equity and eliminates any perceptions of favoritism between employees regarding compensation. Since receiving the negative complaints and the threats of some of her staff leaving, Marie has decided she needs to rethink her compensation philosophy and needs your help.

a. What are the specific problems with Marie’s current compensation program? (5 Marks)

b. Discuss the types of compensation programs and plans available to Marie to motivate and retain her existing staff. (5 Marks)

 

Business Communication

1. Give examples of the following types of Biases in a sentence: Gender bias, Racial bias, Age bias, Disability bias. How can they be avoided? (10 Marks)

2. Sharman Ahuja, CEO of Innotek Systems has to communicate to his team that their casual leaves are going to be cancelled and all leaves will be considered as LWP (Leave without pay). Amidst the pandemic and the tough economic climate, the HR has had to take this tough decision. Sharman will be the bearer of this news and has chosen to write an email to all Innotek employees. The direct and indirect approaches can be used to convey written negative messages effectively. Describe how Sharman will go about deciding whether to use the direct or the indirect approach in this situation. (10 Marks)

3. a. As the Chief Marketing Officer of IntellySense, you have to communicate to your team that the annual sales review meeting will be conducted virtually this year. Explain each step in this communication process through the 8-step business communication model. (5 Marks)

b. Today’s digital, social and mobile world has had an impact on business communication, the social communication model explains how. What is the social communication model? Give examples of any 2 social media. (5 Marks)

 

Strategic Management

1. You have been appointed as a Strategy Consultant to Godiva Chocolatier which is a Turkish-owned chocolate maker which is jointly owned by Turkish conglomerate Yıldız Holding and MBK Partners wanting to enter India. Godiva was founded in Belgium. Which one of Porter’s Generic Strategies would you choose to be operational in India & Explain the reasons in detail behind your choice of strategy? Once the strategy has been chosen, explain the categories of customers you would target along with the price points? (10 Marks)

2. Carrefour, a French Retail chain of stores wishes to enter India. Conduct a PESTLE analysis for Carrefour in India & suggest whether Carrefour should enter India or otherwise. (10 Marks)

3. You are the Head-Manufacturing of Godrej Industries. You are planning to set up a brand-new Manufacturing plant at a village in rural Maharashtra.

a. Perform a Stakeholder analysis & suggest which all stakeholders will be taken into confidence & also what would be your communications approach plan to bring them into your point of view? (5 Marks)

b. Highlight some of the creative & innovative initiatives that you would undertake to convince the stakeholders that you mean to do good for all the stakeholders. (5 Marks)

 

Business Law

1. Please explain Clayton’s Rule of Appropriation by pointing out the relevant provisions of law. (10 Marks)

2. Explain in detail two (2) real-life cases where provisions of information has been denied on grounds of the exemption stated in Right to Information Act, 2005. (10 Marks)

3. Jean Valjean has an adventure sports equipment shop. This shop is the only adventure sports equipment shop in the city of Nagpur. Cosette a young (adult) adventure enthusiast intends to begin a start up by setting up an adventure sports equipment shop along with adventure experience services like hiking, trekking, nature trail cycling etc. Understanding Cosette as a competitor, Jean Valijean looks at an opportunity to tie-up with Cosette and both agree to the following deal and have signed a contract to that extent:

i. Both will divide the territory of Nagpur in two parts between themselves and each one will sell and market in their respective territory only. In case of any sale queries coming from the other’s territory, they will inform them.

ii. Both will share the price list and adhere to the price. In other words neither of them will sell below the price.

iii. They will create an adventure certification program and tie up with Nagpur local authorities for endorsement. This program will be made compulsory for anyone starting a shop, outlet or startup for adventure sports equipment in the city of Nagpur.

a) Is the Agreement between Jean Valjean and Cosette valid or illegal. Please support your answer with reasons and legal provisions (5 Marks)

b) Which authority has the jurisdiction to decide the legality of such transactions and what are the powers of such authority (5 Marks)

(Note: please quote your answers to the above question in context of the facts provided).

 

Operations Management

1. List and explain in brief the various types of plant layout concepts in operations management, highlighting the objective, considerations of a good layout design. Give examples on where each of these types can be employed respectively. (10 Marks)

2. Discuss the various inventory control/classification techniques prevalent in the industry mentioning the basis of each classification. Discuss any three of these techniques as applicable to an organization in the Retail sector like Big Bazaar or Dmart for effective management of their inventories (you can assume inventories of your choice to explain. (10 Marks)

3. NM Ltd a leading corporate in India in FMCG has decided to diversify into Foods & Beverages and get in the manufacturing of a flavored soft drink and a health drink. The company would like to have a major presence with a pan India distribution network.

a. Assuming that the business idea would have a very encouraging response, suggest a suitable plant location to set up the beverage manufacturing. Give reasons for the same. (5 Marks)

b. Defining the concept of aggregate plan for operational capacity management, which strategy (Level or Chase) do you think would be best applicable for the company? (5 Marks)

 

Decision Science

1: Calculate the Mean and Standard Deviation using Total MSMEs, Total Manufacturing MSMEs, and Total Service MSMEs. Write your comment if mean is affected by extreme observation. (10 Marks)

State District Total MSMEs Total

Manufacturing

MSMEs

Total Service

MSMEs

HIMACHAL PRADESH Chamba 755 246 509

HIMACHAL PRADESH Kangra 2735 851 1884

HIMACHAL PRADESH Lahul & Spiti 36 17 19

HIMACHAL PRADESH Kullu 1229 444 785

HIMACHAL PRADESH Mandi 1581 668 913

HIMACHAL PRADESH Hamirpur 578 229 349

HIMACHAL PRADESH Una 1731 717 1014

HIMACHAL PRADESH Bilaspur 409 181 228

HIMACHAL PRADESH Solan 4951 2848 2103

HIMACHAL PRADESH Sirmaur 1014 563 451

HIMACHAL PRADESH Shimla 1795 413 1382

HIMACHAL PRADESH Kinnaur 148 42 106

Source: Data.Gov.in (MSMEs as per 2011)

2: Three airlines serve a small town in Rajkot District. Airline A has 50% of all the scheduled flights, airline B has 30%, and airline C has the remaining 20%. Their on-time rates are 80%, 65%, and 40%, respectively.

A plane has just left on time. What is the probability that it was airline A?

Note: Draw the Tree-diagram using Paint App. (10 Marks)

3: Here is the Agri-Data, mention the name of dependent and independent variables.

Part A: Prepare the line of regression Y on X. (5 Marks)

Part B: Calculate r2 (coefficient of determination). Interpreted the byx. (5 Marks)

District_2

Rapeseed & Mustard production in metric tonnes

Rapeseed & Mustard area (Hectare)

Uttar Kashi

473

873

Chamoli

193

407

Rudra Prayag

154

325

Tehri Garhw

466

848

Dehradun

139

226

 

Business: Ethics, Governance & Risk

1. India continues to struggle with growing demands for water, increasing droughts, unabated flooding and declining quality of water. It is a complex issue which is creating conflict among users (agriculture, industry, domestic). Industry is waking up to its responsibility towards the resource crunch and deploying as well as embedding strategic initiatives/projects & programs to deal with this issue. Identify and select any one water project/ initiative practiced and embedded in its business process by a listed company that impresses you. Explain this initiative along with the short term & long term positive impact of the same on the environment & people. (refer to Sustainability Report and/or Business Responsibility Report of the listed company) (10 Marks)

2. Andrew, a customer quality executive from Southeast Asia will visit your HQ facility and meet with your executive team. Your independent Southeast Asian agent requests that you reimburse the customer quality executive for his expenses, including expenses that could violate your company's policies. The independent agent promises to reimburse you. How do you proceed? Explain the thought process behind your decision. (10 Marks)

3a. Select any one popular advertising campaign of an FMCG product or consumer product that you think conveys/ showcases an ethical message. Analyze the campaign and explain what is the ethical message and how is it conveyed. (5Marks)

3b. We need Ethical Managers more than ever today. According to you what are the five most important values that help / guide a manager take ethical decisions. Briefly explain how each will help. (5 Marks)

 

Research Methodology

1. Take the inspiration from the suggested paper and prepare the questionnaire by keeping the following Research Objective in mind.

A consultancy team working on ‘customer’s satisfaction and needs’ of Indian travelers who travel by air within Indian; this team wanted to study the following.

RO1: To Identify the needs of Indian Airline customers (domestic Air tours).

RO2: To study the customer’s satisfaction in airline industry, India.

Note:

 Target group: Indian People who travel domestically by air.

 We are not going to choose Indian people who travel internationally. (10 Marks)

Link:

https://ezproxy.svkm.ac.in:2296/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=125835283&site=ehost-live

2: Follow the link mentioned here, you are advised to select village data for any one state/UT of your choice. Once you download data this way then focus on the following columnsand write their measurement types along with one justification. (10 Marks)

Column no Variable name

24 Total Geographical Area (in Hectares)

25 Total Households

114 Private Non Formal Training Centre (Status A(1)/NA(2))

220 Hand Pump (Status A(1)/NA(2))

242 Open Pucca Drainage Uncovered (Status A(1)/NA(2))

253 Post Office (Status A(1)/NA(2))

314 ATM (Status A(1)/NA(2))

370 Agricultural Commodities (First)

387 Net Area Sown (in Hectares)

396 Nearest Town Distance from Village (in Km.)

https://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/DCHB.html

3: Read the following research Paper and Answer the following questions:

Part A: Write Suitable Title, and 2 key Words. (5 Marks)

Part B: Write an Abstract based on that. (5 Marks)

“1. Introduction

There is a crying need for professional accountants in South Africa. This has been confirmed in a study commissioned by the South African Institute of Chartered Accountants (SAICA) in 2008 who then estimated that South Africa was short of 17 000 accountants and 5 000 chartered accountants (CAs) (Enslin-Payne, 2011; Innocenti, 2009; PricewaterhouseCoopers, 2012). A CA candidate can qualify within seven years, but this is not the norm in South Africa as on average only one out of five students who start will successfully pass through university within the allotted timeframe (Van der Post, 2010). This results in an annual growth in the CA profession of only around 5% (Bates & Poole, 2003; Bates, 2005; Bean & Eaton, 2000:48; Enslin-Payne, 2011) which will definitely not ease the shortage soon.

Before a CA candidate can write SAICA’s qualifying examination (QE) in South Africa, the candidate must obtain a BCom Accounting (CA stream) degree and pass a Certificate in Theory of Accounting (CTA) postgraduate qualification at an accredited university (Van der Post, 2010). These undergraduate and postgraduate qualifications are offered by most residential universities as well as the University of South Africa (Unisa), the largest distance education (DE) and open distance learning (ODL) institution in the country (University of South Africa, 2013). Although Unisa has been offering its undergraduate BCompt degree (the required BCom Accounting degree for the CA stream) and the CTA postgraduate qualification for many years, the number of Unisa students passing the QE examination has been low (2009–37.8%) when compared to residential universities (2009– 62.2%) (Olivier & Bulman, 2009). There is thus an urgent need to increase the success rate of both the BCompt and the CTA postgraduate DE students at Unisa as this will inevitably help to alleviate the shortage of accountants and CAs in South Africa.

Research by a variety of scholars in the DE and ODL fields have established that students’ success depends not only on the quality of the learning package, but also on the quality and scope of support given to these students (Bates, 2005; Birch & Volkov, 2007:291; Garrison & Vaughan, 2008; Simonson, Smaldino, Albright & Zvacek, 2012; Simpson, 2008:159; Waddoups & Howell, 2002:1). An important theory which focuses on students’ support and success is Holmberg’s theory of didactic conversation (Saba, 2003:4).

1. Research design and method

As explained previously, during the first semester of 2012, social media was introduced in the FAC2602 module to assist students with their studies. At the end of the first semester of 2012, these students were asked to provide feedback regarding their perceptions and experiences on the possibilities of using social media to assist with teaching and learning.

1.1. Research design

As part of a case study, this project used a mixed-method design which combined both qualitative and quantitative approaches for data collection and analysis. An online LimeSurvey questionnaire (LimeSurvey, 2014) with both closed and open ended questions was designed and the link to the questionnaire was send to all students registered for the FAC2602 module. In addition to a few demographic questions, the students were asked to give feedback on the following five questions:

a. With regard to the use of different technologies in the FAC2602 module, with which one of the following statements do you agree?

x I would prefer to study without technology interventions.

x I would prefer fewer technology interventions in the module. x I would prefer the use of technology as is currently the case. x I would prefer the use of more technologies in the module.

b. What are your perceptions with regard to the use of technologies in the FAC2602 module?

c. With regard to the use of technologies in a Unisa module, with which one of the following do you agree?

x I think the use of technologies makes studying at Unisa easier and more interesting.

x I do not think the use of technologies in Unisa modules is helping me.

x I think the use of technologies interferes with my studies.

d. What would you change with regard the use of technologies at Unisa?

e. What are your perceptions on the use of social media (Facebook, Twitter, BBM, Whatsapp, MXit etc) in academic support?

2.2 Participants

The participants in the study were the second-year Accounting students registered in die first semester of 2012. The link to the questionnaire was made available to students between 2 June 2012 and 6 August 2012. A total of 2 121 students were registered for the FAC2602 module during the first semester of 2012; 155 students completed the questionnaire which represents 7.3% of the registered students during that semester. Although this was a small percentage, the data obtained assisted the lecturers to plan future student support strategies.

2.3 Data analysis

The quantitative data were analysed using SPSS Statistics version 21 and the three open ended questions using Atlas.ti®. All data are reported anonymously, the extracts are direct quotes and grammar, punctuation and spelling errors have not been corrected.

2. Findings

Both quantitative and qualitative data were received from the FAC2602 students and are discussed below.

2.1. Results and discussion of the quantitative data

Feedback from the first question regarding the use of technologies in the FAC2602 indicated a large number of participants in favour of the use of technologies in the module. The fact that almost 94% of the participants supported the use of technologies in the FAC2602 module, created opportunities for lecturers to incorporate even more technologies into the module to assist students (See Figure 1).

Subsequently, the participants were asked to indicate the effect the use of technologies had on their studies at Unisa. Once again a large number of participants (93.63%) said it made studying at Unisa easier and more interesting (See Figure 2).

3.2 Results and discussion of the qualitative data

The results from the open-ended questions are briefly presented here according to three main themes that emerged:

x Perceptions on the use of technologies in the FAC2602 module

x Perceptions on the use of social media for academic support at Unisa

x Possible changes regarding the current use of technologies at Unisa

It was evident from the feedback that most of the participants perceived the current use of technologies in the FAC2602 module positively. Many of the participants emphasised the greater access they have to study materials, as may be seen in the following responses: The use of technologies in the FAC2602 module was helpful and something I would like to see more of. It created greater access to more study material and tools.  as well as It is helpful. Not everyone has access to all technologies. Therefore, it is good to try and accommodate all technologies so that you can have access to those you do can use. Some of the participants confirmed the problems they often encounter with online technologies but by using mobile technologies they could overcome some of these problems, for example As a full time working student, I do not always have access to my e-mails, but with the mobile technologies, it was much easier, as I believe that 95% of all students have cell phones, so it is much more accessible.

And Problems are solved anywhere and anytime students don’t have to go home or cafe to access computers and internet.

Participants were of the opinion that students enjoy the use of social media, as expressed by one participant Students always got smile when they get messages from their social media, this reduces the frustration and emotional tension not to able to access information as required. and others praised the incorporation of mobile technologies in the following manner.

Some of the participants also want other modules to make use of these apps, as was seen in the following responses:

Facebook page per module will be useful. Students can have conversations on the page's wall post suggestions in the same way as the myUnisa forums, just with better usability. and

I think it is a wonderful idea and definitely think the other modules should consider doing this as wel. as well as I would recommend the use of technologies in other modules, because it makes it easier, for student to stay encouraged and abreast with the module and schedule. Three of the participants almost summarised the whole project by saying Most of students almost all do have the mobile and social media you have mentioned so it for their convenience to have good quality of communication and clear contact with their lecturer. Whatsapp and Facebook are good two- way of communication, but not all students might have access to Whatsapp because certain type of cell phones can accept Whatsapp.

And Because most students have social media, and with Unisa being a distance learning institution; mobile technology plays an important role that serves a link between the lecturer and student. Firstly it’s cheaper to write a message/comment/questions/clarity regarding the module, and the lecturer can then answer/advise, thus making it an interactive session.

and finally Most students are more familiar with MXit, Whatsapp, etc., than with email – I think they also feel more comfortable using this type of media to communicate, which will give them the confidence to speak up if they struggle with a concept. I also think that more students have access to MXit, Facebook, etc. via their mobile phones than they have to a computer with internet connection, which also makes it a better form of communication.

3. Conclusion

In general, feedback received from the participants were positive regarding the possibilities of using technologies and more specific social media for academic support at Unisa. The fact that Accounting modules at Unisa need to increase students’ success rates and the possibilities these social media apps now provide to lecturers, make this indeed an opportunity to explore more rigorously. These readily available and affordably technologies have the capability to increase didactic conversation, which is a critical ingredient for student success in the DE and ODL environment. Technologies are fast becoming a part of the instructional process and although the use of social media for academic support has only just begun, it can be a valuable tool as can be seen by the response of a participant who said I have not used social media for academic support but I believe there is a place for it seeing that social media is part of our everyday life. Therefore lecturers need to remind themselves that students are, as a participant correctly stated, part of a generation that mostly communicates via mobile technologies. Social media can indeed assist Accounting lecturers at Unisa to answer to the cry for more professional Accountants in South Africa.

 

International Finance

1. The forecasting of exchange rates is a tricky process that requires both subjective as well as analytical inputs. Having said that it is an essential skill for the manager of an internationally operating firm.There are theoretical methods as well as statistical/analytical methods to forecast the same. Describe various techniques of forecasting the exchange rates, as well as, your recommendation on which method would you use in forecasting the forex rate, lets say forecasting Indian rupee per US dollar. (10 Marks)

2. Refer the following information:

Spot Rate of £ = $1.39, 90-day forward rate of £ = $1.47

180-day British Interest Rate = 4%, 180-day US Interest Rate = 3% Explain how an arbitrageur can design a strategy? (10 Marks)

3. Fortune Ltd is a US based multinational corporation has its subsidiary in India and David Brothers Ltd is a New Delhi based company has its subsidiary in New York. Both companies have a requirement to raise funds for their subsidiaries for working capital needs. Fortune Ltd requires INR 50 million whereas David Brothers Ltd requires USD 75 million at the current spot rate of INR 72.93/USD. Fortune Ltd can issue three year Bonds in US capital market at 12% fixed rate and three year bonds in the India at LIBOR + 0.1%, i.e., floating rate. David Brothers Ltd can issue three year US bonds in US market at 13.40% fixed rate and INR Bonds in India at LIBOR + 0.6%, i.e., floating rate. Fortune Ltd is almost preferring to go with borrowing in India and David Brothers is about to finalize a proposal to issue bonds in US.

a. Is there a swap that both companies can get into and benefit? (5 Marks)

b. Compute the total cost for both parties if the swap is equally attractive to both the parties? (5 Marks)

 

Strategic Financial Management

1. Calculate Economic Value Added (EVA) if the Earnings before interest and tax is Rs 20,00,000. The capital structure of the firm consists of Debt-Equity ratio of 2 : 3, pretax cost of debt is 14% and the tax rate is 35%. The equity beta is 1.5. The risk free rate of return is 9% and risk premium is 5%. Total borrowed capital of the firm is Rs 45,00,000. Comment on the value of EVA. (10 Marks)

2. A company is considering a project whose machine cost will be ₹ 72,000. It has a life expectancy of four years and the tax rate is 30%. Estimated profits before depreciation and tax is as follows: (10 Marks)

Year PBDT (₹)

1 20,000

2 25,000

3 27,000

4 30,000

The cost of capital is 10% and the company follows straight line depreciation method. Compute Net Present Value and Discounted Payback Period and comment on the values.

3. A Company expects an operating income of ₹ 1,50,000. The equality capitalization rate of the company is 12%.

a) Calculate the value of the firm and overall capitalization rate according to the net income approach if it has ₹ 3,00,000, 8% debentures. Comment on the value of the cost of capital in the case of Net Income Approach when the proportion of debt is changed in the capital structure. (5 Marks)

b) If the debentures are increased to ₹ 4,00,000, 8% debentures. What shall be the value of the firm and the overall capitalization rate? Interpret the result. (5 Marks)

 

Financial Institutions and Markets

1. Explain the three-tier structure of Mutual Funds as per SEBI. Also give examples of existence of such three-tier structure in a mutual fund operating in India. (any THREE mutual fund houses) (10 Marks)

2. Explain the features of various types of life insurance plans. Choose any one life insurance company in India, and give example for each type of life insurance you explain. (10 Marks)

3. Efficient Market Hypothesis proposed that stock prices follow a random walk and no individual investor can beat the market on a consistent basis. In this context how would you argue on the below points.

a. Market anomalies can disprove the efficient market hypothesis. (5 Marks)

b. If a market is not efficient, one can earn abnormal profits by following technical analysis tools. (5 Marks)

 

Marketing of Financial Services

1. Develop a Public Relations campaign for IRDA to help create awareness about Life Insurance sector and to educate policyholders about their rights. (10 Marks)

2. Sanjay Bhat, (age 34 years) works with a pharmaceutical company and has not yet started to invest for his retirement. Sanjay is married to Pooja (age 30 years) and they have one son aged 2 years. Sanjay wants you to prepare a plan for him to retire latest by age 60. (You can make any assumptions to further build up your case.) (10 Marks)

3. You are a Financial Planner. Your client Sumit Raghani aged 35 years and works with an IT company earning Rs 15 lakhs per year. His wife Priti, aged 32 years, is a homemaker. They have one daughter Rimmi aged 5 years. The couple requires your help to make some financial decisions. (You can make any assumptions to further build up your case.)

a. Sumit wants to buy a Pure Risk Life Insurance cover of Rs 1.5 crore. He is confused whether he should buy a ULIP or a Term Plan. Recommend the product best suited for his requirement. (5 Marks)

b. Sumit and Priti want your help to invest for Rimmi’s higher education which they estimate would be required after 15 years. (5 Marks)

 

B2B Marketing

1 You are negotiating a price increase of 10% for steel components with a major twowheelers manufacturer, due to substantial increase in steel prices. The customer refuses to give you any increase in the prices. If you continue supplies, you company will incur losses, & if you discontinue supplying to this major customer, your sales would suffer. How would you handle the negotiations? (10 Marks)

2 Suppose you are an area sales manager and one of the salespersons reporting to you approaches you for help in getting a breakthrough with a high sales potential customer. The customer has been buying the steel components from three other suppliers regularly for the past two years. Your salesperson has been trying to get business from this customer for the past 18 months but without any success. It seems the customer is happy with the existing suppliers and does not want to take the risk of buying from a new supplier, whose poor performance on quality and/or delivery may result in disruptions in production. What Personal Selling tools will you recommend? (10 Marks)

3 Solve the following Case & answer the questions based on the case:

Industrial sales Company Limited (ISC) is a distributor of pumps and Compressors for Maharashtra state excluding Mumbai and Greater Mumbai. In order to increase sales in Nasik-Jalgaon-Aurangabad region they hire a senior sales manager Mr. Shyam and ask him to operate from Nashik, However, very soon there are complaints from sales manager in nearby Pune, Mumbai and even Nagpur that Mr. Shyam and his team are trying to meet customers in their regions and do business. Mr. Shyam however confirms that he is only meeting the regional offices of Pune and Mumbai based companies in his own Nashik-Aurangabad area and there is nothing wrong with it. Soon this dispute reaches the Regional Manager Mr. Gupta in Mumbai. Questions:

1. What are the problems with the territory design in the case? (5 Marks)

2. As a regional manager, what will you do to control the situations? (5 Marks)

 

Brand Management

1. Change in marketing environment is one of the obvious challenges in managing brands over time. Shifts in consumer behavior, competitive strategies, government regulations, and technological advances can profoundly affect fortunes of a brand. Myspace, Yahoo!, Blockbuster, and Barnes & Noble enjoyed strong market position and outright leadership in mid-2000s. In just a few short years, however, each was struggling for survival as Facebook, Google, Netflix, and Amazon respectively. Why did Myspace, Yahoo!, Blockbuster, and Barnes & Noble fade from customer memory and lose their market position? What are the proactive strategies adopted to sustain and enhance customer-based brand equity for brands like Facebook, Google, Netflix, and Amazon? (10 Marks)

2. Celebrity endorsement (using well-known and admired people to promote brands) is a widespread phenomenon to build brand equity. The rationale behind these strategies is that a famous person can draw attention to a brand and shape the perception of the brand. Sometimes celebrities can be difficult to work and may not willingly follow the marketing direction of the brand. Tennis player Andre Agassi tried Nike’s patience when - at the same time he was advertising for Nike, he appeared in commercials for the Canon Rebel camera. In these ads, he looked into the camera and proclaimed “image is everything” – the antithesis of the “authentic athletic performance” positioning that had been the foundation of Nike’s brand equity. There have been occasions where celebrities have distracted attention from the brand in ads so that consumers notice the stars but have trouble remembering the advertised brand. PepsiCo decided to drop singers Beyonce Knowles and Britney Spears from high-profile ad campaign when they felt the Pepsi brand did not get same promotion boost from the campaign that the stars were getting. What should brands do to avoid celebrity misadventures and mishaps as cited above and what guidelines should brand mangers follow to strategically evaluate, and select celebrities for endorsing their brands? (10 Marks)

3. a. Oprah Winfrey, David Beckham, Virat Kohli, Amitabh Bachchan are great examples of personal brands whose name and reputation commands millions of dollar in the marketing and advertising World. Explain the reasons for the unprecedented success of these brands. Do you consider yourself as a brand? If yes, what steps will you take to brand self? (5 Marks)

b. Brand extensions occur when a firm uses an established brand name to introduce a new product. How successful do you predict the following propose extensions would be? Why? (5 Marks)

1. Starbucks : film production and promotion

2. Mont Blanc : fragrances and other accessories like sunglasses, watches, and cufflinks

 

Capital Market & Portfolio Management

1. ‘Technical indicators are used to analyse short term price movements’. Comment explaining the concept and application of different technical indicators under technical analysis. (10 Marks)

2. Dr. Das purchased 500 shares of Serra Ltd. @ Rs. 60 each on 15th October 2017. He paid a brokerage of Rs. 600. He received the following dividends – (10 Marks)

June 2018 Rs. 800

June 2019 Rs. 1000

June 2020 Rs. 600

He sold all his shares for Rs. 45000 on 15th October 2020 and paid brokerage of Rs. 1500. Compute:

1. Holding period return

2. Annualized Return

3. Fundamental analysis involves detailed study of three factors i.e. economy, industry and company which can be undertaken before investing in any stock or company share. The focal point of fundamental analysis is the present performance of the company and the future projections of financial position along with the intrinsic value of the company’s share. Fundamental analysis bases its judgment on a historical approach of analyzing a company’s financial statements to draw inferences.

a) Enumerate the different ratios which are used under fundamental analysis. (5 Marks)

b) Differentiate between: Fundamental and Technical Analysis. (5 Marks)

 

Consumer Behaviour

1. What are membership groups and symbolic groups? How do they affect consumer behavior? Discuss 1 membership group and 1 symbolic group from your life. (10 Marks)

2. Explain the Classical conditioning theory of consumer learning. What are its applications in marketing? Give an example of each application. (10 Marks)

3. a. Explain the different adopter categories in the Innovation adoption process, taking the

Example of any innovative product of your choice. (5 Marks)

b. Take any 5 consumer personality traits of your choice and explain how they affect consumer behavior. (5 Marks)

 

Corporate Finance

1. The capital structure of ABC Pvt. Ltd is as follows:

Equity share capital (each share of Rs. 10) = Rs. 16,00,000

Debentures with a coupon rate of 10 % = Rs. 10,00,000

Reserves and surplus = Rs. 15,00,000

Revenue from the business activities for the company is Rs. 2.00 crores. Its

variable cost is 10% of the revenue, fixed operating cost is Rs. 60 lakhs and the

company pays income tax at a rate of 25%. (10 Marks)

a. Calculate financial leverage, operating leverage and combined leverage for the company.

b. Determine the likely level of EBIT for EPS of (i) Rs. 45, (ii) Rs. 60, and (iii) Rs. 75.

2. The equity shares of a publicly traded company are priced at Rs. 600 with P/E (Price to Earnings) ratio of 20. The company announces a dividend of Rs. 12 per shares. The shareholders of the company expect the dividend to grow at a rate of 5% every year, and the cost of equity for the company is 16%. According to the dividend relevance approach suggested by Walter and Gordon, what would be the impact of dividend announcement on the market price of the shares of the company if required rate of return for investors is (i) 10%, (ii) 15% and (iii) 20%. (10 Marks)

3. A manufacturing company forecast that it is likely to sell 8,00,000 units for the year 2021. The processing cost of an order is Rs. 200 and the carrying cost per unit of inventory is Rs. 16. The lead time of an order is 5 days.

(a) What would be the economic order quantity (EOQ) and re-order point assuming 360 days in a year? (5 Marks)

(b) The company implements business process reengineering which results in to reduction of 25% in cost of an order, 15% in carrying cost per unit of inventory and 20% in lead time of an order. What would be the new EOQ and re-order point. (5 Marks)

 

Customer Relationship Management

1. The quality of customer data can be visualized from many angles and viewpoints. It is, therefore, said that the intrinsic quality of data depends more on the requirement of companies and their objectives to excel in specific markets. Explain this aspect in detail with the help of examples. (10 Marks)

2. ‘The traditional groceries store owner maintains personal contact with his customers and has more knowledge about them than a CRM manager trying to enhance his knowledge about his customers with the help of expensive software and databases that are at his disposal in the organization.’ Do you agree with this statement? Substantiate your viewpoints with examples. (10 Marks)

3. SDM Global Mail is a world leader in the logistics sector. It needed a solution like CRM for catering to its growing global network. The staff in different offices around the globe needed to commit, understand, and fulfil the needs of customers by providing innovative and cost-effective solutions. SDM Global Mail conducted many workshops and assessed the feedback received across continents like Europe and Asia. A solution that could reduce cost in its operations and flexibility in solution was what they had in mind. Thus, they opted for Salesforce.com, which had lot of benefits and advantages for its global operation. SDM opted for Salesforce.com as its CRM platform for all its dispatches, delivery of parcels, and its business posts. Salesforce.com created an advantage to the company by customizing SDM solutions by taking care of its customer needs. Its adoption and implementation was done in minimum time due to which it became a success story of SDM. The CRM solution was installed across all branches simultaneously and was also integrated with the existing system within a span of six months. This created a centralized data at one place integrating all the systems together, and Salesforce.com was accepted widely by all its employees. It also provided a single view to all its customers resulting in it becoming a leader in mail solutions around the world as it focused basically on the Inherent needs of the customers. As a result, implementation time of CRM also reduced. Today, Salesforce.com has developed a profitable relationship with the SDM Global Mail taking care of all its needs consistently.

a. How did SDM Global Mail enhance their customers’ delight? (5 Marks)

b. Why did SDM Global Mail opted for Salesforce.com and what was the benefit involved through its adoption as a software for its CRM implementation. (5 Marks)

 

Employee Development and Talent Management

1. As a Chief People Officer, you want to develop a robust talent management practice for your company. Explain the process of Talent management and steps that you will follow. Why do organizations require systematic Talent management practices? (10 Marks)

2. In the pulse survey conducted at Brain Bank Analytics, employees have indicated that they are doing poorly on work-life balance element. A focused group discussion led to the findings that many employees had working spouses and partners and were facing difficult managing work and home. Besides, they felt that the organization should look at more flexible work options. What kind of programs and work arrangements can the company provide to the employees? (10 Marks)

3. a. Suggest a training evaluation model that Priyanka can use to evaluate the effectiveness of the customer-centricity program conducted for the sales team. (5 Marks)

b. Explain Vroom’s VIE theory of Motivation (5 Marks)

 

Integrated Marketing Communications

1. You are planning to market for an Online MBA programme for working executives. Explain the Hierarchy-of-effects model taking the same as an example. (10 Marks)

2. What are the various types of ad execution techniques? Discuss which ad execution type will you use as a brand director of a firm, given that your firms are into the selling of organic soya beauty cream which has ingredients you procured from Brazil. (10 Marks)

3. (a) Define the types of consumer promotions with relevant examples pertaining to FMCG products. (5 Marks)

(b)What is the difference between branded offers versus quantity deals with relevant examples? (5 Marks)

 

International Business

1. Globalization has not only brought people closer but also it has led to the integration of ideas, cultures and values .” In the light of this statement explain the advantages and disadvantages of Globalization. (10 Marks )

2. US Based International Fast Food Chain “Mc Donald” wants to launch new veg menu in its fast food centers across India.Explain various steps to be taken by Mc Donald to develop new products for Indian market. (10 Marks)

3. In May, 1998, Daimler-Benz1 (Germany) and Chrysler Corporation,2 (USA) two of the world's leading car manufacturers, agreed to combine their businesses in what they claimed to be a "merger of equals." The DaimlerChrysler (DCX) merger took approximately one year to finalize. The merger was completed on November 12, 1998. The merger resulted in a large automobile company, ranked third5 in the world in terms of revenues, market capitalization and earnings, and fifth6 in the number of units (passenger cars and commercial vehicles combined) sold. DCX generated revenues of $155.3 billion and sold 4 million cars and trucks in 1998. Schrempp and Eaton jointly led the merged entity, as co-chairmen and co-CEOs. DCX sources were confident that the new company was well poised to exploit the growth opportunities offered by the global automotive market in terms of geographical and product segment coverage. However, analysts felt that to make the merger a success, several important issues needed to be addressed. The most significant of these was organizational culture. German and American styles of management differed sharply. A cultural clash would be a major hurdle to the realization of the synergies identified before the merger. To minimize this clash of cultures, Schrempp decided to allow both groups to maintain their existing cultures. The former Chrysler group was given autonomy to manufacture mass-market cars and trucks, while the Germans continued to build luxury Mercedes. However, analysts felt that this strategy wouldn't last long. When Chrysler performed badly in 2000,7 its American president, James P Holden, was replaced with Dieter Zetsche from Germany. Analysts felt that Zetsche would impose Daimler's culture on its American counterpart. A few senior Chrysler executives had already left and more German executives were joining Chrysler at senior positions. In an interview to the Financial Times in early 1999, Schrempp admitted that the DCX deal was never really intended to be a merger of equals and claimed that Daimler-Benz had acquired Chrysler. Analysts felt that this statement probably wouldn't help the merger process.

a. What are the chances of success of this deal between Daimler Benz and Chrysler Corporation? (5 Marks)

b. What is the role of culture when companies from two different countries decide to go for merger and acquisition? (5 Marks)

 

International HR Practices

1. Your Company is a leading Private Bank in India and it is considering an international expansion in Japan. You are an HR Manager of this bank and before all important decisions are made, you are asked to identify issues and challenges for International Human Resource Management. Identify these issues and challenges so that important decisions can be made. (10 Marks)

2. You are HR Director of ABC Ltd operating in Textiles sector. Your company is planning to set up the manufacturing unit in Africa. You are asked to first properly assess the HR Requirement by conducting a thorough HR Planning exercise. Which step by step process will you follow to do the same? (10 Marks)

3. You are an HR Head of a leading IT Services in India. For your international project in Germany, you are supposed to send a team of 45 employees. Answer following questions in this context

a. Design a pre departure training program. (5 Marks)

b. Training on job related factors. (5 Marks)

 

International Marketing

1. ABC India ltd who is manufacturer of Indian made sauces (chutneys) which are good for health and can be served as add on with food. They have recruited you as global marketing manager and assigned a task to your team of 10 members with marketing background to research the potential countries where ABC India can export.

a) What steps will you follow in order to conduct the Market Research with respect to specific product category?

b) How will you as marketing head, plan the research task, search for the potential countries and best Exporters in shortlisted potential countries? What will be the parameters of selecting the best exporter?

c) What IT and digital tools will you be using while conducting the market research and why? (10 Marks)

2. ABC Corporation is trading company dealing with consumer durable products which import from china and exports to UK market.

a. Kindly suggest the various aspects related to import and export which can impact the service levels to the clients in UK? (10 Marks)

3. XYZ Inc headquartered in New Zealand deals with premium quality sparkling water which is good and healthy for consumer as certified by international standards. XYZ has appointed you as their International Marketing Manager with sole objective of becoming the leader in India in mineral water industry. XYZ aims to be leader brand by consumer choice in India by end of 3rd year from the start of operation. India market is already experiencing organised and unorganised players selling significant volume of mineral water. It is estimated that there are 3000 organised and 12000 unorganised sellers in India . There are more than 6,000 licensed water bottling setups under BIS (Bureau of Indian Standards) and uncountable unorganized mineral water companies in India. There are around 150 domestic Indian bottled water brands in the market today. The key brands in India are Bisleri, Kinley, Bailey, Aquafina, Himalayan, Rail Neer, Oxyrich, Vedica and Tata Water Plus. West India contributes to 40%, followed by south India 30% and north India 20% and east the lowest 10%. Packaging units varies from 200ml plastic pouch to 200 ml bottle, 500ml bottle to 1 and 2 liter bottle. Pricing range for 200ml bottle starts from

 200ml ------- 5/- per bottle to 20/- -------- 24bottles per case

 500ml -------10/- per bottle to 40/---------- 18 bottles per case

 1 litre -------20/- per bottle to 650/- per bottle.---------12 bottle per case

Packaging material used in India is primarily plastic and glass material. You are required to suggest the way forward on below three marketing mixa. With respect to the objective of XYZ, and degree of involvement and cost required to be leading brand of India in next 3 years, what mode of expansion will your prefer and why?

a) Export

b) Licensing

c) Contract manufacturing

d) Joint Venture

e) Equity stake or acquisition (5 Marks)

b. What will be your pricing strategy? Which framework will you consider and why to decide the pricing? What will be your pricing strategy to combat the unorganised market or gray market pricing? (5 Marks)

 

Marketing Research

Q.1) As a researcher, you need to identify as to how many Grocery stores in Mumbai sell HUL’s Lifebuoy Hand Sanitiser. Which non-probabilistic sampling method would you use to complete your research? Also state the reasons behind choosing that method. Also explain as to how will you proceed ahead with choosing the areas/ localities in Mumbai to conduct your research alongwith timelines. (10 marks)

Q.2) You are the Head of a Market Research Organisation. Your Telecom client Reliance Jio has recently introduced “HumaraJio” a new type of 5G enabled affordable handset priced at Rs.10,000. The Telecom company wants to understand how customers are reacting to their recently launched product across India. Draft a Questionnaire containing not more than 20 questions that would succinctly address the query posed by the Telecom client. (10 Marks)

Q.3) You have been recently appointed as a “New Product Development” Head for Mondelez India. You have been asked to develop 1 new innovative product namel “Honey chocolate” as part of their product portfolio.

A) Explain the process in detail to arrive at the creation of your new product (5 Marks)

B) Is there a need to conduct Test Marketing? If Yes or No, please state your reasons to support your answer. (5 Marks)

 

Marketing Strategy

1. You are the marketing director of Citibank, your bank is making huge profits globally in the consumer banking division, your organization now wants to cut back on consumer banking and wants to focus on business-to-business segment. Do you think this is a good strategy? How would you make the transition? Prepare a communication plan for your retail customers such that the brands value is not diminished in the eyes of the consumers? (10 Marks)

2. The IPL moved the 2021 season to India despite cases being reported in India unlike the UAE where the IPL had organized the 2020 season. Was this a sound strategic decision? Do you think that the IPL brand shall be tarnished because of the suspension of the season in 2021? What steps can the IPL take to restart the season and retain brand credibility? (10 Marks)

3. You are the marketing director for Cinema Express a successful theatre chain having 20 theatres with 80 screens in tier two towns of India. With the Pandemic hitting hard at the theatre business leading to prolonged shutdowns business has been badly hit. Along with this consumer sentiment has been deeply dampened.

a. As marketing director what strategies would you evolve in ensuring your organization remains relevant in the post pandemic world. Create two new product ideas for the company. (5 Marks)

b. How would you reposition your company’s brand in the future? Create a marketing plan for the two new product ideas that you have created in the previous question. (5 Marks)

 

Organizational Theories Structure and Design

1. 24by7 has traditionally been a brick-and-mortar organization for past 15 years. They are contemplating a change in the business model to a 100% e-commerce platform. The promoters are planning to transform the business, hire consultants and rehaul the company. The chief HR officer believes that this move will be met with a lot of resistance from individuals. Why would they resist? What can the organization do to manage change? (10 Marks)

2. Sinclair finance is a global NBFC operating in 61 countries. Top management strongly feels that Diversity and Inclusion should be one of the main this financial year. What would be the benefits of creating diverse organizations? What steps can Sinclair take to Create and Manage Organizational Diversity effectively? (10 Marks)

3. a. Who introduced the Five-Forces Model? Explain the model with relevant examples. (5 Marks)

b. Negotiation is a step-by-step approach to conflict resolution. Elaborate on the five stages of negotiation process. (5 Marks)

 

Project Management

1. You are organizing an Annual Day in your university. Explain the steps to designing a project organization structure for this case. According to you which will be the most critical steps and why? (10 Marks)

2. India’s Road and Transport Ministry has taken-up various Expressway Road Projects in the country. One of the such project consist of following parts

 Constructing roads

 Constructing tunnels

 Constructing bridges over river

 Constructing flyovers and junctions

 Constructing convenient places (fuels stations, rest areas, etc.)

 Developing a solution for speed monitoring

 Finding suitable road material for areas in heavy flood zone

Using thing information as example, describe various project life cycle models. (10 Marks)

3. A project manager is struggling to manage the project due to risk and the cost. The details are…

 Original Project Budget: Rs. 40,00,000

 Original Estimated Duration: 36 Months

 Elapsed Time: 12 Months

 Money Spent till Date: Rs. 15,00,000

 Work Completed: 40 %

 Risk Identified and Ratings

Risk Risk-

01

Risk-

02

Risk-

03

Risk-

04

Risk-

05

Risk-

06

Risk-

07

Risk-

08

Probability 3 3 7 9 4 7 9 7

Impact 9 5 7 9 9 5 8 5

a. Suggest the risk priority to this project manager. (5 Marks)

b. Find out the “Estimate at Completion” using all possible ways. (5 Marks)

 

Sales Management

1. Your company Raimen Electric has launched a range of EV motorcycle and scooters. You have been appointed as their sales consultant and trainer. You have been assigned the task to train their sales executives. What type of pitch would you suggest to the team List out the Features, Advantages, Benefits of the new product. (10 Marks)

2. You are launching a start up for making a new range of sanitizers which can sanitize and keep virus free any home or office for one full year. The sanitizer works against all bacteria and viruses including Sars Cov2. What skill sets would you need for your sales team? How many sales people do you think would you need? Create a department structure. (10 Marks)

3. Your company has innovated a new 3D printed shoe made up of a special kind of plastic and wants to build a sales and distribution network. You have been hired as the General Manager of sales.

a. Design a distribution strategy. (5 Marks)

a. Create a sales organization structure with retail and corporate sales teams (5 Marks)

 

Service Marketing

1. Quibble Ltd., a company dealing with rented furniture has hired you as a consultant to understand the details about Outsourcing and Offshoring. Can you please guide them about the same? (10 Marks)

2. HDFC Bank has recently faced tremendous losses as the RBI has stopped it from issuing new credit cards and new digital services to customers due to frequent outages noticed in their digital services over the last two years. HDFC has hired you as a consultant to help them improve their service quality with the help of the SERVQUAL Model. Can you guide them on the same? (10 Marks)

3. Tiffin& Co. is planning to start a new vertical of delivering tiffins to the covid patients who do not have any support direct to their homes. They plan to first test the success of such a service by launching it only for Mumbai & New Mumbai? They are confused about how to price the same

a. Can you guide them about the different objectives of Pricing and what should be their objective? (5 Marks)

b. Can you also explain to them that what is revenue management and how it works? (5 Marks)

 

Taxation Direct and Indirect

1. Mr. Pagaria holds a residential house property, which he purchased in the year 2013. He disposed off the property at a long term capital gain of Rupees 35 lacs. Mr.Pagaria is confused about how can he get the exemptions under section 54 and 54 EC of the Income Tax Act. Discuss in the light of the relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, is it possible for him to get these deduction. If yes, then upto what extent and what are the conditions he needs to fulfil and adhere to, so as to get the necessary deductions. (10 Marks)

2 .Mehta and Kumar are in the supplies of readymade garments. They started with this business a month ago, in this lock down period. They want to understand on the taxability of the said supplies. They visited a tax consultant to understand on this. The consultant mentioned that the supply of goods and services falls under GST can be divided into two categories. You as a consultant, the various types of the taxable supplies and the nontaxable supplies (10 Marks)

3. Mr.Vaibhav , aged 44 years is a salaried employee. For the previous year, relevant to the assessment year he paid medical insurance premium of Rupees 22000 in order to insure his and his spouse. He also paid Rupees 45000 for the medical insurance of his father Mr Ashok, who is a senior citizen, and he is independent individual. He contributes Rs. 4000 to a Covid Protection Health Scheme, which is a Central Government Scheme. Additionally, on a safer side he get certain preventive health checkup done for his wife ,wherein he paid cash Rs 2300 for such preventive health check-up and Rupees 4500 on preventive health check-up for his father.

a. Compute the actual payment done and the maximum deduction he is eligible to claim for himself and his spouse .Also, give reason for the answer (5 Marks)

b. Compute the actual payment done and deduction he is eligible to claim for his father. Also, give reason for the answer (5 Marks)

 

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